CSS Background Shorthand

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CSS describes how HTML elements should be displayed.
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CSS Background Shorthand

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CSS Background Shorthand


CSS background - Shorthand property
To shorten the code, it is also possible to specify all the background properties in one
single property. This is called a shorthand property.
Instead of writing:


body {  background-color: #ffffff;  background-image:
url("img_tree.png");  background-repeat: no-repeat; 
background-position: right top;}

You can use the shorthand property background:

Example
Use the shorthand property to set the background properties in one
declaration:

body {  background: #ffffff url("img_tree.png") no-repeat right top;}
Try it Yourself »


When using the shorthand property the order of the property values is:

background-color
background-image
background-repeat
background-attachment
background-position

It does not matter if one of the property values is missing, as long as the
other ones are in this order. Note that we do not use the background-attachment property in the examples above, as it does not have a value.


Test Yourself With Exercises

Exercise:
Set the background color of the <h1> element to "lightblue".


<style>
h1 {
: lightblue;
}
</style>

<body>
<h1>This is a heading</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph</p>
<p>This is a paragraph</p>
</body>



Submit Answer »
Start the Exercise



All CSS Background Properties


Property
Description


background
Sets all the background properties in one declaration


background-attachment
Sets whether a background image is fixed or scrolls with the rest of the page


background-clip
Specifies the painting area of the background


background-color
Sets the background color of an element


background-image
Sets the background image for an element


background-origin
Specifies where the background image(s) is/are positioned


background-position
Sets the starting position of a background image


background-repeat
Sets how a background image will be repeated


background-size
Specifies the size of the background image(s)















+1

Reference: https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_backg ... rthand.asp
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